Halloween Safety Tips (from the Los Angeles Fire Department)
BEFORE
HALLOWEEN:
Plan costumes that are bright
and reflective. Make sure that shoes fit well and
that costumes are short enough to prevent tripping,
entanglement or contact with flame.
Consider adding reflective tape
or striping to costumes and trick-or-treat bags for
greater visibility.
Secure emergency identification
(name, address, phone number) discreetly within Halloween
attire or on a bracelet.
Because a mask can limit or block
eyesight, consider non-toxic and hypoallergenic makeup
or a decorative hat as a safe alternative.
When shopping for costumes, wigs and accessories,
purchase only those with a label indicating they are
flame resistant.
Think twice before using simulated
knives, guns or swords. If such props must be used,
be certain they do not appear authentic and are soft
and flexible to prevent injury.
Obtain flashlights with fresh
batteries for all children and their escorts.
Plan ahead to use only battery powered lanterns or
chemical lightsticks in place of candles in decorations
and costumes.
This is also a great time to buy
fresh batteries for your home Smoke Alarms.
Teach children their home phone number and to how
call 9-1-1 (or their local emergency number) if they
have an emergency or become lost. Remind them that
9-1-1 can be dialed free from any phone.
Review with your children the
principle of "Stop-Drop-Roll", should their
clothes catch on fire.
Openly discuss appropriate and
inappropriate behavior at Halloween time.
Consider purchasing individually packaged healthy
food alternatives (or safe non-food treats) for those
who visit your home.
Take extra effort to eliminate
tripping hazards on your porch and walkway. Check
around your property for flower pots, low tree limbs,
support wires or garden hoses that may prove hazardous
to young children rushing from house to house.
Learn or review CPR skills to
aid someone who is choking or having a heart attack.
Consider safe party guidelines
when hosting an Adult or Office Party.
FUN ALTERNATIVES:
Find a special event or start
one in your own neighborhood.
Community Centers, Shopping Malls and Houses of Worship
may have organized festivities.
Share the fun by arranging a visit
to a Retirement Home or Senior Center.
Create an alliance with College Fraternities, Sororities
or Service Clubs for children's face painting or a
carnival.
BEFORE NIGHTFALL ON HALLOWEEN:
A good meal prior to parties and
trick-or-treating will discourage youngsters from
filling up on Halloween treats.
Consider fire safety when decorating.
Do not overload electrical outlets with holiday lighting
or special effects, and do not block exit doors.
While children can help with the fun of designing
a Jack O' Lantern, leave the carving to adults.
Always keep Jack O' Lanterns and
hot electric lamps far away from drapes, decorations,
flammable materials or areas where children and pets
will be standing or walking.
Plan and review with your children
the route and behavior which is acceptable to you.
Do not permit children to bicycle,
roller-blade or skateboard.
Agree on a specific time when
revelers must return home.
Along with flashlights for all,
older children and escorts should wear a wristwatch
and carry coins for non-emergency phone calls.
Confine, segregate or otherwise
prepare household pets for an evening of frightful
sights and sounds. Be sure that all dogs and cats
are wearing collars and proper identification tags.
Consult your veterinarian for further advice.
Remind all household drivers to remain cautious and
drive slowly throughout the community.
Adult partygoers should establish
and reward a designated driver.
WHEN TRICK-OR-TREATING:
A Parent or responsible Adult
should always accompany young children on their neighborhood
rounds.
Remind Trick-or-Treaters:
By using a flashlight, they
can see and be seen by others.
Stay in a group, walk slowly
and communicate where you are going.
Only trick-or-treat in well
known neighborhoods at homes that have a porch
light on.
Remain on well-lit streets
and always use the sidewalk.
If no sidewalk is available,
walk at the farthest edge of the roadway facing
traffic.
Never cut across yards or
use alleys.
Never enter a stranger's home
or car for a treat.
Obey all traffic and pedestrian
regulations.
Always walk. Never run across
a street.
Only cross the street as a
group in established crosswalks (as recognized
by local custom).
Remove any mask or item that
will limit eyesight before crossing a street,
driveway or alley.
Don't assume the right of
way. Motorists may have trouble seeing Trick-or-Treaters.
Just because one car stops, doesn't mean others
will.
Never consume unwrapped food
items or open beverages that may be offered.
No treats are to be eaten
until they are thoroughly checked by an Adult
at home.
Law Enforcement authorities
should be notified immediately of any suspicious
or unlawful activity.
AFTER TRICK-OR-TREATING:
Wait until children are home to
sort and check treats. Though tampering is rare, a
responsible Adult should closely examine all treats
and throw away any spoiled, unwrapped or suspicious
items.
Try to apportion treats for the
days following Halloween.
Although sharing is encouraged,
make sure items that can cause choking (such as hard
candies), are given only to those of an appropriate
age.
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